DESCRIPTION: The primary goal of this course is to develop exegetical skills through study of the Hebrew text of the Minor Prophets (Book of the Twelve), in light of particular contextual aspects. Towards this goal, texts will be analyzed using the methodological principles of concept-, form-, historical-, redaction-, and text-criticism. Specific attention will be given to systematizing various aspects of the exegetical study and discerning these aspects in modern writings and thoughts.

COURSE OBJECTIVES/LEARNING OUTCOMES: This course will enable students to (1) better know and understand the Minor Prophets; (2) understand more about the literary features of the prophetic books; (3) better understand the historical and cultural situations of the prophetic books; (4) develop ability in interpreting prophetic texts; (5) see more clearly the nature of the Bible as both human word and holy Scripture; (6) appreciate new ways of reading Scripture; (7) have more enthusiasm for reading the Bible; (8) use the Bible better in their ministries; (9) move towards a deeper obedience to Scripture in their own lives; (10) apply Hebrew language skills to specific texts.

RELEVANCE FOR MINISTRY: Exegetical skills are basic to thorough interpretation of biblical texts in ministry. Such skills enable informed evaluation of commentaries and other English translations, and the use of exegetical results as the basis of theological and hermeneutical reflections.

COURSE FORMAT: The course will meet twice weekly in two-hour sessions for lectures and discussions.

REQUIRED READING:

Elliger, K. and W. Rudolph, eds. Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia. Stuttgart: Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft, 1990.

Floyd, Michael H. Minor Prophets Part 2. The Forms of the Old Testament Literature 22. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2000.

McComiskey, T. E., ed. The Minor Prophets: An Exegetical and Expository Commentary. Vols. 1, 2, 3. Grand Rapids: Baker Books, 1992 and 1993.

Various books and articles on library reserve.

See the Biblical Division bibliography "Linguistic and Exegetical Books Required in the Master of Divinity Program" available in the SOT Academic Advising office.

Achtemeier, Elizabeth. Preaching from the Minor Prophets: Texts and Sermon Suggestions. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1998.

Bellis, Alice Ogden, ed. Many Voices: Multicultural Responses to the Minor Prophets. Lanham: University Press of America, 1995.

Newsome, J. D. The Hebrew Prophets. Louisville: Westminster/John Knox, 1986.

Sweeney, Marvin and David W. Cotter, eds. The Twelve Prophets. Collegeville, MN: Liturgical Press, 2000.